Applying for a Schengen visa from South Korea

Every Schengen state's refusal rate for applications lodged in South Korea, 2024. Official EU Commission figures.

Lowest refusal3.1% Italy · 578 applications
Highest refusal15.8% Switzerland · 349 applications
Overall from South Korea10.2% 3,290 applications, 2024
Spread5.1× worst vs best odds
Before you use this to pick a country, know the rule that decides whether your application is even valid. The Schengen Visa Code requires you to apply to the country of your main destination — where you will spend the most days. If you are splitting time evenly with no single main destination, you apply to the country of first entry. That is the whole rule.

Applying to a country you do not actually intend to visit is not a loophole. Consulates check the itinerary against the application, share data through the Visa Information System, and "application lodged at the wrong consulate" is a standard ground for refusal. Worse, if it is treated as misrepresentation rather than a mistake, the visa can be annulled after issue and the refusal follows you into every future application, because every Schengen consulate can see it.

Where this data legitimately helps: when you genuinely are visiting several countries and no single one dominates, the first-entry rule gives you a real choice — and the refusal rates below differ enough to be worth knowing before you book. It also tells you what to expect, and how much documentation to prepare, for the consulate you actually have to use.

Every Schengen state, ranked by refusal rate

Deciding countryApplications IssuedRefusedRefusal rate vs 2022
Italy578560183.1%
Netherlands445386419.5%
Germany706627679.6%▲ +8.11 pts
Spain5054215912.3%▲ +5.38 pts
France7075998812.8%▼ -4.84 pts
Switzerland3492935515.8%

States with fewer than 250 applications from South Korea are excluded — below that the rate swings on a handful of cases. "Refused" is the EU's uniform visas not issued. Rate is refused ÷ (issued + limited-territory visas + refused), which is the Commission's own formula.

Get told when this changes

The State Department publishes these figures once a year with no announcement, and has skipped years entirely. We check the source daily and will email you when the number for South Korea moves. No newsletter, no marketing — just the data changing.

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By consulate

CityDeciding countryApplications RefusedRate
SeoulItaly578183.1%
SeoulNetherlands445419.5%
SeoulGermany706679.6%
SeoulSpain5055912.3%
SeoulFrance7078812.8%
SeoulSwitzerland3495515.8%

Add your own interview to the record

Official data cannot tell anyone which questions get asked or which documents get demanded under 221(g). Only people who have been through it can. Nothing identifying is published — no name, no email, no employer. If you would rather not be quoted at all, say so in the notes.

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Source and what this actually counts

European Commission, DG Migration and Home Affairs, Schengen visa statistics for consulates, 2024. Primary source ↗

Rows are grouped by where the consulate is, not by the applicant's nationality. For most people those are the same thing, but a national of one country applying while resident in another is counted where they applied. Figures cover short-stay type C visas only — not national long-stay D visas, and not airport transit.

"Issued" includes limited-territorial-validity (LTV) visas — a visa valid only for certain countries rather than the whole Schengen area. An LTV is an approval, not a refusal, so it belongs on the issued side, and the Commission's own rate calculation treats it that way. Some states issue a high share of LTVs, which is worth knowing if you need to move between countries.

Decisions in a given year include applications lodged late in the previous year, so issued plus refused does not equal applications. That is why the rate uses decisions as its denominator rather than applications.